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/*
 * The MIT License (MIT)
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2019 Ha Thach (tinyusb.org)
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 */

#include "tusb.h"
#include "usb_descriptors.h"

/* A combination of interfaces must have a unique product id, since PC will save
 * device driver after the first plug. Same VID/PID with different interface e.g
 * MSC (first), then CDC (later) will possibly cause system error on PC.
 *
 * Auto ProductID layout's Bitmap:
 *   [MSB]         HID | MSC | CDC          [LSB]
 */
#define _PID_MAP(itf, n) ((CFG_TUD_##itf) << (n))
#define USB_PID                                                                                    \
    (0x4000 | _PID_MAP(CDC, 0) | _PID_MAP(MSC, 1) | _PID_MAP(HID, 2) | _PID_MAP(MIDI, 3) |         \
     _PID_MAP(VENDOR, 4))

//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
// Device Descriptors
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
tusb_desc_device_t const desc_device = {
    .bLength = sizeof(tusb_desc_device_t),
    .bDescriptorType = TUSB_DESC_DEVICE,
    .bcdUSB = 0x0210, // at least 2.1 or 3.x for BOS & webUSB

    // Use Interface Association Descriptor (IAD) for CDC
    // As required by USB Specs IAD's subclass must be common class (2) and
    // protocol must be IAD (1)
    .bDeviceClass = TUSB_CLASS_MISC,
    .bDeviceSubClass = MISC_SUBCLASS_COMMON,
    .bDeviceProtocol = MISC_PROTOCOL_IAD,
    .bMaxPacketSize0 = CFG_TUD_ENDPOINT0_SIZE,

    .idVendor = 0xCafe,
    .idProduct = USB_PID,
    .bcdDevice = 0x0100,

    .iManufacturer = USB_DESCRIPTOR_MANUFACTURER,
    .iProduct = USB_DESCRIPTOR_PRODUCT,
    .iSerialNumber = USB_DESCRIPTOR_SERIAL,

    .bNumConfigurations = 0x01};

//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
// String Descriptors
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+

// array of pointer to string descriptors
char const *usb_string_desc_arr[6] = {
    (const char[]){0x09, 0x04}, // 0: is supported language is English (0x0409)
    "TinyUSB",                  // 1: Manufacturer
    "TinyUSB Device",           // 2: Product
    "123456",                   // 3: Serials, should use chip ID
    "TinyUSB CDC",              // 4: CDC Interface. TODO: Keep the CDC interface. If disable
                                // CDC, usb enum will fail.
    "TinyUSB WebUSB"            // 5: Vendor Interface
};

static uint16_t _desc_str[32];

//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
// Configuration Descriptor
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+

enum { ITF_NUM_CDC = 0, ITF_NUM_CDC_DATA, ITF_NUM_VENDOR, ITF_NUM_TOTAL };
#define CONFIG_TOTAL_LEN (TUD_CONFIG_DESC_LEN + TUD_CDC_DESC_LEN + TUD_VENDOR_DESC_LEN)

#define EPNUM_CDC_NOTIF 0x81
#define EPNUM_CDC_OUT 0x02
#define EPNUM_CDC_IN 0x82
#define EPNUM_VENDOR_OUT 0x03
#define EPNUM_VENDOR_IN 0x83

#define POWER 100
#define CDC_FS_EP_LEN 0x40
#define CDC_HS_EP_LEN 0x200

static uint8_t const desc_fs_configuration[] = {
    //
    // Config number, interface count, string index, total length, attribute,
    // power in mA
    //
    TUD_CONFIG_DESCRIPTOR(
        1, ITF_NUM_TOTAL, 0, CONFIG_TOTAL_LEN, TUSB_DESC_CONFIG_ATT_REMOTE_WAKEUP, POWER),

    //
    // Interface number, string index, EP notification address and size, EP data
    // address (out, in) and size.
    //
    TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(
        ITF_NUM_CDC, 4, EPNUM_CDC_NOTIF, 8, EPNUM_CDC_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_IN, CDC_FS_EP_LEN),

    // Interface number, string index, EP Out & IN address, EP size
    TUD_VENDOR_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_VENDOR, 5, EPNUM_VENDOR_OUT, EPNUM_VENDOR_IN, 64),
};

#if TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED
static uint8_t const desc_hs_configuration[] = {
    //
    // Config number, interface count, string index, total length, attribute,
    // power in mA
    //
    TUD_CONFIG_DESCRIPTOR(
        1, ITF_NUM_TOTAL, 0, CONFIG_TOTAL_LEN, TUSB_DESC_CONFIG_ATT_REMOTE_WAKEUP, POWER),

    //
    // Interface number, string index, EP notification address and size, EP data
    // address (out, in) and size.
    //
    TUD_CDC_DESCRIPTOR(
        ITF_NUM_CDC, 4, EPNUM_CDC_NOTIF, 8, EPNUM_CDC_OUT, EPNUM_CDC_IN, CDC_HS_EP_LEN),

    // Interface number, string index, EP Out & IN address, EP size
    TUD_VENDOR_DESCRIPTOR(ITF_NUM_VENDOR, 5, EPNUM_VENDOR_OUT, EPNUM_VENDOR_IN, 512),
};
#endif // TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED

// ********************** executable functions *****************************

//*****************************************************************************
//*****************************************************************************
uint8_t const *tud_descriptor_device_cb(void) { return (uint8_t const *)&desc_device; }

//*****************************************************************************
//*****************************************************************************
uint8_t const *tud_descriptor_configuration_cb(uint8_t index) {
    (void)index; // for multiple configurations

#if TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED
    // Although we are highspeed, host may be fullspeed.
    return (tud_speed_get() == TUSB_SPEED_HIGH) ? desc_hs_configuration : desc_fs_configuration;
#else
    return desc_fs_configuration;
#endif
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------+
// BOS Descriptor
//--------------------------------------------------------------------+

/* Microsoft OS 2.0 registry property descriptor
Per MS requirements
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/hh450799(v=vs.85).aspx
device should create DeviceInterfaceGUIDs. It can be done by driver and
in case of real PnP solution device should expose MS "Microsoft OS 2.0
registry property descriptor". Such descriptor can insert any record
into Windows registry per device/configuration/interface. In our case it
will insert "DeviceInterfaceGUIDs" multistring property.

GUID is freshly generated and should be OK to use.

https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/native-hardware/build-for-webusb/
(Section Microsoft OS compatibility descriptors)
*/

#define BOS_TOTAL_LEN (TUD_BOS_DESC_LEN + TUD_BOS_WEBUSB_DESC_LEN + TUD_BOS_MICROSOFT_OS_DESC_LEN)

#define MS_OS_20_DESC_LEN 0xB2

// BOS Descriptor is required for webUSB
uint8_t const desc_bos[] = {
    // total length, number of device caps
    TUD_BOS_DESCRIPTOR(BOS_TOTAL_LEN, 2),

    // Vendor Code, iLandingPage
    TUD_BOS_WEBUSB_DESCRIPTOR(VENDOR_REQUEST_WEBUSB, 1),

    // Microsoft OS 2.0 descriptor
    TUD_BOS_MS_OS_20_DESCRIPTOR(MS_OS_20_DESC_LEN, VENDOR_REQUEST_MICROSOFT)};

uint8_t const *tud_descriptor_bos_cb(void) { return desc_bos; }

// PC get descriptors, the device will be identified as WinUSB.
// WinUSB device will loads winusb.sys as the functional driver of the device.
// Users do not need to develop windows drivers themselves.
uint8_t const desc_ms_os_20[] = {
    // Set header: length, type, windows version, total length
    U16_TO_U8S_LE(0x000A), U16_TO_U8S_LE(MS_OS_20_SET_HEADER_DESCRIPTOR), U32_TO_U8S_LE(0x06030000),
    U16_TO_U8S_LE(MS_OS_20_DESC_LEN),

    // Configuration subset header: length, type, configuration index, reserved,
    // configuration total length
    U16_TO_U8S_LE(0x0008), U16_TO_U8S_LE(MS_OS_20_SUBSET_HEADER_CONFIGURATION), 0, 0,
    U16_TO_U8S_LE(MS_OS_20_DESC_LEN - 0x0A),

    // Function Subset header: length, type, first interface, reserved, subset
    // length
    U16_TO_U8S_LE(0x0008), U16_TO_U8S_LE(MS_OS_20_SUBSET_HEADER_FUNCTION), ITF_NUM_VENDOR, 0,
    U16_TO_U8S_LE(MS_OS_20_DESC_LEN - 0x0A - 0x08),

    // MS OS 2.0 Compatible ID descriptor: length, type, compatible ID, sub
    // compatible ID
    U16_TO_U8S_LE(0x0014), U16_TO_U8S_LE(MS_OS_20_FEATURE_COMPATBLE_ID), 'W', 'I', 'N', 'U', 'S',
    'B', 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // sub-compatible

    // MS OS 2.0 Registry property descriptor: length, type
    U16_TO_U8S_LE(MS_OS_20_DESC_LEN - 0x0A - 0x08 - 0x08 - 0x14),
    U16_TO_U8S_LE(MS_OS_20_FEATURE_REG_PROPERTY), U16_TO_U8S_LE(0x0007),
    U16_TO_U8S_LE(0x002A), // wPropertyDataType, wPropertyNameLength and
                           // PropertyName "DeviceInterfaceGUIDs\0" in UTF-16
    'D', 0x00, 'e', 0x00, 'v', 0x00, 'i', 0x00, 'c', 0x00, 'e', 0x00, 'I', 0x00, 'n', 0x00, 't',
    0x00, 'e', 0x00, 'r', 0x00, 'f', 0x00, 'a', 0x00, 'c', 0x00, 'e', 0x00, 'G', 0x00, 'U', 0x00,
    'I', 0x00, 'D', 0x00, 's', 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    U16_TO_U8S_LE(0x0050), // wPropertyDataLength
    // bPropertyData: “{975F44D9-0D08-43FD-8B3E-127CA8AFFF9D}”.
    '{', 0x00, '9', 0x00, '7', 0x00, '5', 0x00, 'F', 0x00, '4', 0x00, '4', 0x00, 'D', 0x00, '9',
    0x00, '-', 0x00, '0', 0x00, 'D', 0x00, '0', 0x00, '8', 0x00, '-', 0x00, '4', 0x00, '3', 0x00,
    'F', 0x00, 'D', 0x00, '-', 0x00, '8', 0x00, 'B', 0x00, '3', 0x00, 'E', 0x00, '-', 0x00, '1',
    0x00, '2', 0x00, '7', 0x00, 'C', 0x00, 'A', 0x00, '8', 0x00, 'A', 0x00, 'F', 0x00, 'F', 0x00,
    'F', 0x00, '9', 0x00, 'D', 0x00, '}', 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};

TU_VERIFY_STATIC(sizeof(desc_ms_os_20) == MS_OS_20_DESC_LEN, "Incorrect size");

//*****************************************************************************
//
//
//*****************************************************************************
uint16_t const *tud_descriptor_string_cb(uint8_t index, uint16_t langid) {
    (void)langid;

    uint8_t chr_count;

    if (index == 0) {
        memcpy(&_desc_str[1], usb_string_desc_arr[0], 2);
        chr_count = 1;
    } else {
        //
        // Note: the 0xEE index string is a Microsoft OS 1.0 Descriptors.
        // https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/usbcon/microsoft-defined-usb-descriptors
        //

        if (!(index < sizeof(usb_string_desc_arr) / sizeof(usb_string_desc_arr[0]))) {
            return NULL;
        }

        const char *str = usb_string_desc_arr[index];

        //
        // Cap at max char
        //
        chr_count = strlen(str);
        if (chr_count >= sizeof(_desc_str)) {
            chr_count = sizeof(_desc_str) - 1;
        }

        //
        // Convert ASCII string into UTF-16
        //
        for (uint8_t i = 0; i < chr_count; i++) {
            _desc_str[1 + i] = str[i];
        }
    }

    //
    // first byte is length (including header), second byte is string type
    //
    _desc_str[0] = (TUSB_DESC_STRING << 8) | (2 * chr_count + 2);

    return _desc_str;
}